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Nebraska Transfer Tax

Nebraska Real Estate Transfer Tax

Nebraska’s real estate transfer tax, called the documentary stamp tax, is $3.32 per $1,000 of value (0.332%) for transfers on or after July 18, 2026, and the seller pays it. That rate is new. It was $2.25 for twenty years, rose to $2.32 in September 2025 and jumped again in July 2026. Here’s what the change costs on an apartment sale, who files what and which transfers are exempt.

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In This Guide: $3.32 per $1,000 since July 18, 2026 · Seller (grantor) pays by law · Two rate increases in under a year · Scheduled drop to $2.32 in 2032 · 26 statutory exemptions · $2M and $5M apartment examples

By Skyline Capital Investments · · 6 min read

What is the Nebraska transfer tax rate in 2026?

The rate is $3.32 for each $1,000 of value or fraction of $1,000, under Neb. Rev. Stat. 76-901. As a percentage that’s 0.332% of the price. The Nebraska Department of Revenue lists it as the rate from July 18, 2026 onward.

Nebraska calls it the documentary stamp tax because payment is shown by stamps attached to the deed. It applies to every deed that transfers legal title or a beneficial interest in Nebraska real estate, and the statute presumes every deed is taxable unless the deed shows an exemption on its face or you give the register of deeds documentary proof of one.

The base is the “full actual consideration,” paid or to be paid, including any liens the buyer assumes. For a gift or a deed with only nominal consideration, the base becomes current market value instead.

Two increases in eleven months

If you last sold in Nebraska a few years ago, your old closing statement will understate this line. The Department of Revenue’s rate history shows the rate was $2.25 per $1,000 from July 1, 2005 through September 2, 2025. It rose to $2.32 on September 3, 2025, and to $3.32 on July 18, 2026.

The 2026 change came through LB 1067. The amended statute sets the rate at $3.32 for transfers before January 1, 2032 and $2.32 for transfers on or after that date. So the higher rate is scheduled, by its own terms, to fall back in a little over five years.

On a large sale the timing is real money. A $5,000,000 deed costs $11,250 at the old $2.25 rate and $16,600 today. If you’re negotiating now, read how your purchase contract allocates the tax so a rate change between signing and closing doesn’t surprise either side.

Effective periodRate per $1,000Tax on $2,000,000
July 1, 2005 – Sept. 2, 2025$2.25$4,500
Sept. 3, 2025 – July 17, 2026$2.32$4,640
July 18, 2026 – Dec. 31, 2031$3.32$6,640
Jan. 1, 2032 onward (scheduled)$2.32$4,640

Who pays the Nebraska documentary stamp tax?

The seller. Section 76-901 imposes the tax “on the grantor executing the deed,” so Nebraska is one of the states where the statute itself names the payer rather than leaving it to custom. A purchase contract can still shift the cost, but on most Nebraska commercial sales the seller sees it on the settlement statement.

The tax is collected by the register of deeds in the county where the property sits, at the time the deed is presented for recording. Your title company or closing agent normally pays it from the seller’s proceeds.

How it’s calculated, and Form 521

Divide the price by 1,000, round up to the next whole number, and multiply by $3.32. The Department of Revenue’s own worked example uses a $256,732 sale: 256.732 rounds up to 257, and 257 × $3.32 = $853.24. The rounding matters little on a large sale but it’s why a price of $2,000,001 costs $3.32 more than $2,000,000.

The buyer has a filing of its own. Under Neb. Rev. Stat. 76-214 and the department’s Chapter 52 regulations, the grantee or the grantee’s agent must complete and file Form 521, the Real Estate Transfer Statement, with the register of deeds when the deed is presented. If it’s missing, the register won’t record the deed. Form 521 reports the total consideration and any part of it paid for things other than the real estate, and the register forwards it to the county assessor.

  • Seller: pays the stamp tax at recording.
  • Buyer: files Form 521 with the deed.
  • Register of deeds: collects the tax and won’t record without Form 521.
  • County assessor: receives Form 521 and uses it in valuation work.

County and city add-ons

There aren’t any for the documentary stamp tax. The rate in 76-901 is a single statewide figure, so a building in Omaha, Lincoln, Grand Island or a small town carries the same 0.332%. County registers charge separate recording fees by the document, which are small next to the tax on a multimillion-dollar deed.

Exemptions that matter to investors

Neb. Rev. Stat. 76-902 lists the deeds the tax doesn’t apply to. Most are narrow, and an ordinary sale of an apartment building to an unrelated buyer fits none of them. These are the ones investors run into most:

  • Transfers into or out of a family-owned corporation, partnership or LLC, or a family trust, where the only consideration is the entity’s stock or interests. Family members are related within the fourth degree of kindred, and step-relations count.
  • Transfers into a corporation or LLC wholly owned by one person when the grantor is that owner, and transfers by spouses or family members to an entity owned by one of them.
  • Deeds conveying partnership or LLC property to a partner, member or the member’s spouse, for entities not covered by the family-entity exemption.
  • Deeds of corporate mergers and consolidations under plans filed with the Secretary of State, and deeds from a subsidiary to its parent for no consideration other than cancellation of stock.
  • Deeds of distribution from a personal representative to heirs or devisees, and transfer on death deeds.
  • Transfers into a trust if the same transfer would be exempt going straight to the beneficiaries, and deeds from a trustee to a beneficiary.
  • A trustee’s deed to the beneficiary after a power-of-sale foreclosure under a trust deed.
  • Transfers between spouses, and parent-to-child transfers with no actual consideration.

What isn’t exempt

Several common investor transactions aren’t on the list. A deed in lieu of foreclosure isn’t named as an exemption, so expect the tax to apply unless another exemption fits. A gift to someone outside the listed family relationships is taxed on market value. And there’s no exemption for a 1031 exchange: the relinquished property’s deed and the replacement property’s deed are each a taxable transfer, and each grantor pays.

Selling the LLC that owns the building is a different question. The tax is imposed on the grantor executing a deed, and a sale of membership interests usually involves no deed at all. We didn’t find a Nebraska provision that taxes the sale of an entity holding real estate the way New Jersey, Maine or Vermont tax controlling-interest transfers. Have your title company confirm the treatment for your structure before you rely on it.

Worked example: a $2,000,000 and a $5,000,000 Nebraska apartment sale

Say you sell a 30-unit building in Lincoln for $2,000,000 in November 2026. Divide by 1,000 to get 2,000 units of value, then multiply by $3.32. The documentary stamp tax is $6,640, or 0.332% of the price, and you pay it at recording.

Now a 75-unit Omaha property at $5,000,000. That’s 5,000 units at $3.32, or $16,600. If the same sale had closed in August 2025, before both increases, the tax would have been $11,250, so the 2026 rate adds $5,350 to the seller’s cost.

There’s no county or city line to add. On both deals, the only other government charge tied to the deed is the register of deeds’ recording fee.

Line item$2,000,000 sale$5,000,000 sale
Taxable units ($1,000 each)2,0005,000
Documentary stamp tax at $3.32$6,640$16,600
County or city add-on$0$0
Same sale at the pre-Sept. 2025 rate of $2.25$4,500$11,250
Effective rate today0.332%0.332%

Nebraska compared with neighboring states

Even after the increase, Nebraska is a moderate transfer tax state for its region. Iowa’s tax is about half Nebraska’s, South Dakota’s is less than a third, and Colorado’s documentary fee is a token amount. The figures below come from each state’s statute and leave out local add-ons.

StateRate on a deedTax on $2,000,000
Nebraska$3.32 per $1,000, grantor pays (0.332%)$6,640
Iowa80 cents per $500 above the first $500 (0.16%)$3,199.20
South Dakota50 cents per $500, grantor pays (0.1%)$2,000
Colorado1 cent per $100 documentary fee (0.01%)$200

How the stamp tax fits into your total selling costs

At 0.332%, the documentary stamp tax is noticeable but rarely the largest line. Federal capital gains tax and depreciation recapture, taxed at up to 25% as unrecaptured Section 1250 gain, usually dwarf it, and Nebraska taxes the gain through its individual income tax as well.

A 1031 exchange can defer those income taxes, though as noted it won’t avoid the stamp tax on either deed. Seller financing can spread the gain over several years on an installment basis. Run both against your expected net before you pick a price, and have your CPA confirm the Nebraska income tax piece.

Selling your Nebraska apartment building to Skyline

Skyline Capital Investments buys apartment buildings with five or more units in Nebraska, from Omaha and Lincoln to smaller markets, as a direct buyer. We can offer seller-carry terms and we work with 1031 timelines if you’re exchanging into something larger.

Send the property address and unit count through the form on this page or call (469) 660-2977. We typically respond within 48 hours, and we’ll spell out how the stamp tax and other closing costs fall on the settlement statement.

Common Questions

What is the Nebraska real estate transfer tax rate?

$3.32 per $1,000 of value, or 0.332%, for transfers on or after July 18, 2026, under Neb. Rev. Stat. 76-901. The rate was $2.25 until September 2, 2025 and $2.32 from September 3, 2025 to July 17, 2026. Under LB 1067 it is scheduled to return to $2.32 on January 1, 2032.

Who pays transfer tax in Nebraska, buyer or seller?

The seller. The statute imposes the documentary stamp tax on the grantor executing the deed. A purchase contract can shift the cost between the parties, but by law and by custom the seller pays it, usually out of sale proceeds through the title company when the deed is recorded with the county register of deeds.

How do you calculate Nebraska documentary stamp tax?

Divide the price by 1,000, round any fraction up to the next whole number, and multiply by $3.32. A $2,000,000 sale is 2,000 units, so the tax is $6,640. A $256,732 sale rounds to 257 units, which the Department of Revenue shows as $853.24.

What is Nebraska Form 521?

Form 521 is the Real Estate Transfer Statement. The buyer or the buyer’s agent files it with the register of deeds when the deed is presented, under Neb. Rev. Stat. 76-214. It reports the consideration paid. The register won’t record the deed without it and forwards the form to the county assessor.

Is a 1031 exchange exempt from Nebraska transfer tax?

No. Neb. Rev. Stat. 76-902 has no exemption for like-kind exchanges, so the deed for the property you give up and the deed for the replacement property are each taxed at $3.32 per $1,000, paid by each grantor. The exchange defers federal and state income tax on the gain, not the stamp tax.

Is transferring property to my LLC taxed in Nebraska?

Often not. Transfers into a corporation or LLC wholly owned by one person, where that person is the grantor, are exempt under 76-902, and so are transfers into family-owned entities where the only consideration is the entity’s interests. Transfers to an entity with outside owners or for cash are generally taxed.

Does Nebraska tax deeds in lieu of foreclosure?

A deed in lieu isn’t listed among the 76-902 exemptions, so it is generally taxable at the usual rate. What is exempt is a trustee’s deed to the beneficiary after a power-of-sale foreclosure under a trust deed, along with tax deeds. Ask your title company to confirm how your specific deed will be treated.

Will the Nebraska transfer tax rate go down?

It’s scheduled to. The current statute sets $3.32 per $1,000 for transfers before January 1, 2032 and $2.32 for transfers on or after that date. Lawmakers can change the schedule in a later session, so check the Department of Revenue’s rate history page before you rely on the lower rate.

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